Glossary

CLI

Command Line Interface This is a channel of communication between application and user using the Command Line, so-called Terminal.

DDS

Data Distribution Service protocol. Specification: https://www.omg.org/spec/DDS/.

YAML

YAML Ain’t Markup Language human-friendly data serialization language. Specification: https://yaml.org/.

DDS nomenclature

DataReader

DDS element that subscribes to a specific Topic. It belong to one and only one Participant, and it is uniquely identified by a Guid.

See Fast DDS documentation for further information.

DataWriter

DDS entity that publish data in a specific Topic. It belong to one and only one Participant, and it is uniquely identified by a Guid.

See Fast DDS documentation for further information.

Discovery Server

Discovery Server Discovery Protocol is a Fast DDS feature that enables a new Discovery mechanism based on a Server that filters and distribute the discovery information. This is highly recommended in networks where multicast is not available (e.g. WAN).

See Fast DDS documentation for further information.

Domain Id

The Domain Id is a virtual partition for DDS networks. Only DomainParticipants with the same Domain Id would be able to communicate to each other. DomainParticipants in different Domains will not even discover each other.

See Fast DDS documentation for further information.

DomainParticipant

A DomainParticipant is the entry point of the application to a DDS Domain. Every DomainParticipant is linked to a single domain from its creation, and cannot change such domain. It also acts as a factory for Publisher, Subscriber and Topic.

See Fast DDS documentation for further information.

Endpoint

DDS element that publish or subscribes in a specific Topic. Endpoint kinds are DataWriter or DataReader.

Entity Id

DDS Identifier created by 4 bytes, represented by 4 hexadecimal values separated by .. This identifier differentiates each of the entities inside a DomainParticipant. e.g. 00.00.01.c1.

Guid Prefix

DDS Identifier created by 12 bytes, represented by 12 hexadecimal values separated by .. Every entity that belongs to the same DomainParticipant has the same Guid Prefix. The EntityId uniquely identifies sub-entities inside a Participant. e.g. 01.0f.22.ba.3b.47.ab.3c.00.00.00.00.

Guid

Global Unique Identifier. It contains a Guid Prefix and an Entity Id. Identifies uniquely a DDS entity (DomainParticipant, DataWriter or DataReader). e.g. 01.0f.22.ba.3b.47.ab.3c.00.00.00.00|00.00.01.c1.

Topic

DDS isolation abstraction to encapsulate subscriptions and publications. Each Topic is uniquely identified by a topic name and a topic type name (name of the data type it transmits).

See Fast DDS documentation for further information.